Matter of Balance
$938 annual medical cost reduction per participant. Group-based, lay-leader delivery model. CDC-endorsed. Fear of falling and activity restriction reduced.
Each lens uses its own dimensions and default weights. Scores answer different questions across paths — they aren’t apples-to-apples. How scoring works →
Reduces fear of falling and improves balance confidence; fall rate reduction is secondary and modest compared to Otago.
Applicable in community and geriatric settings; group format limits individual PT caseload application.
Medicare Advantage plans cover in some markets; state fall prevention funding available; standard PT billing applies for clinical delivery.
1-2 day facilitator training; low cost; widely available; easy to implement in community settings.
Primarily sought for community fall prevention programs; limited clinical employer demand.
Group social aspect highly valued; peer modeling of activity reduces fear.
Designed for free/grant-funded community delivery via AAAs; almost no cash-pay model.
Commodity community-health program; zero premium pricing.
Widely available through senior centers; not differentiating.
Coach-trainable group model is leverageable but the revenue model is grant-based.
Low brand awareness among private-pay consumers.
Free or very low cost coach training; high efficiency.
Recognized as evidence-based community program but viewed as service/outreach rather than scholarly credential.
Some implementation/dissemination research but limited.
Useful exemplar for community-based falls prevention and IPE coursework.
Solid evidence base from original Boston trial and replications.
Rarely required in faculty postings.
Free and fast — high ROI for a community-engagement line on CV.
- 01Adoption, Implementation, and Maintenance of Evidence-Based Falls Prevention ProgramsG. A. Juarez; J. Tripken; S. Perera; K. Cameron; J. L. Vincenzo; J. S. Brach · J Appl Gerontol2025Otherdoi:10.1177/07334648241287496
- 02Addressing the Digital Divide Among the Older Population Presents a Substantial ChallengeS. H. Xie · J Med Internet Res2025Otherdoi:10.2196/69482
- 03Blood Pressure Management and Falls in Nursing Home Residents-A Matter of BalanceM. T. Canales; R. I. Shorr · JAMA Intern Med2024Otherdoi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.0506
- 04Effectiveness of evidence-based fall prevention programs to reduce loneliness in the United StatesM. L. Smith; G. Han · Front Public Health2024Otherdoi:10.3389/fpubh.2024.1459225
- 05Using an academic-community partnership model to deliver evidence-based falls prevention programs in a metropolitan setting: A community case studyC. S. Elrod; S. T. Pappa; P. C. Heyn; R. A. Wong · Front Public Health2023Case seriesdoi:10.3389/fpubh.2023.1073520
- 06Participant Characteristics as Moderators of the Effects of Cognitive Behavioral Interventions on Concerns About Falling: Secondary Analyses of Two Randomized Controlled TrialsM. Kruisbrink; G. A. R. Zijlstra; R. Crutzen; T. A. C. Dorresteijn; B. Winkens; G. I. J. M. Kempen · Journal of Applied Gerontology2023RCTdoi:10.1177/07334648231165904
- 07Dissemination and Implementation of Evidence-Based Falls Prevention Programs: Reach and EffectivenessJ. S. Brach; G. Juarez; S. Perera; K. Cameron; J. L. Vincenzo; J. Tripken · J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci2022Otherdoi:10.1093/gerona/glab197
- 08Functional Reach and Gait Speed Improvement in A Matter of Balance ParticipantsJ. Hood; M. L. Sharrah · Journal of Trauma Nursing2022Otherdoi:10.1097/jtn.0000000000000625
- 09Mapping Injury Prevention With Microsoft ExcelM. L. Sharrah; K. E. Bechtel · Journal of Trauma Nursing2022Otherdoi:10.1097/jtn.0000000000000642
- 10Matter of Balance Classes Through Physical Therapist Fall Risk AssessmentR. L. Geyer; T. Thompson · Journal of Trauma Nursing2021Otherdoi:10.1097/JTN.0000000000000579
- 11A Statewide Approach to Falls Prevention: Widespread Implementation of A Matter of Balance in North Carolina, 2014–2019N. Z. Mazza; E. Bailey; A. J. Lanou; N. Miller · Journal of Applied Gerontology2021Otherdoi:10.1177/0733464821997212
- 12Fear of Falling: A Matter of Balance; Exercise: It Is Never Too LateR. J. Scheidt · Oxford University Press / USA2021Otherdoi:129-131
- 13A Survey-Based Assessment of Matter of Balance" Participant Fall-Related Experience"R. Valatka; J. Krizo; A. Mallat · Journal of Trauma Nursing2021Cross-sectionaldoi:10.1097/jtn.0000000000000602
- 14Comparison of Balance Program Outcomes among Independently Living and Assisted Living ResidentsE. D. Katrancha; L. Bonachea · Western Journal of Nursing Research2020Otherdoi:10.1177/0193945919899438
- 15Effectiveness of a Matter of Balance Program Within an Assisted Living CommunityL. Reynolds; B. L. Buchanan; J. L. Alexander; E. Bordenave · Physical & Occupational Therapy in Geriatrics2020Otherdoi:10.1080/02703181.2019.1673526
- 16Trends in Geospatial Drivers of Fall-Related Hospitalizations and Asset Mapping of Fall Prevention Interventions for Vulnerable Older AdultsS. D. Towne Jr; M. L. Smith; M. Xu; S. Lee; S. Sharma; D. Smith; Y. Li; Y. Fucci; M. G. Ory · Journal of Aging & Health2020Otherdoi:10.1177/0898264318822381
- 17Systematic review and meta-analysis of fear of falling and fall-related efficacy in a widely disseminated community-based fall prevention programA. Yoshikawa; G. Ramirez; M. L. Smith; S. Lee; M. G. Ory · Archives of Gerontology & Geriatrics2020Meta-analysisdoi:10.1016/j.archger.2020.104235
- 18Participation in Two Evidence-Based Falls Prevention Programs by Adults Aging With a Long-Term Disability: Case-Control Study of Reach and EffectivenessT. J. Eagen; S. M. Teshale; A. P. Herrera-Venson; A. Ordway; J. Caldwell · J Aging Health2019Case-controldoi:10.1177/0898264318808918
- 19Evidence‐Based Community Fall Prevention Programs at Senior Centers Near 10 US Academic CentersC. Hamel; N. Hekmatjah; B. Hakakian; M. Banooni; J. Lalezari; M. S. Simino; J. Azizi; D. Zaghi; L. Kamen; L. Atanelov · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society2019Otherdoi:10.1111/jgs.15961
- 20Fall Risk Reduction Program Paired with a Transportation Program in an Underserved, Urban Minority Community: A Qualitative EvaluationT. J. Mielenz; L. Durbin; F. Hertzberg; D. Noble-Hernandez; J. A. Sorensen · Journal of Aging Research2019Qualitativedoi:10.1155/2019/2719290
- 21Effects of the Matter of Balance Program on Self-Reported Physical Activity in Community-Dwelling Older AdultsW. E. Palmer; V. S. Mercer · Gerontol Geriatr Med2019Otherdoi:10.1177/2333721419880698
- 22Mediating Role of Fall-related Efficacy in a Fall Prevention ProgramA. Yoshikawa; M. L. Smith · American Journal of Health Behavior2019Otherdoi:10.5993/AJHB.43.2.15
- 23Effect of a Matter of Balance programme on avoidance behaviour due to fear of falling in older adultsC. Sartor‐Glittenberg; E. Bordenave; C. Bay; L. Bordenave; J. L. Alexander · Psychogeriatrics2018Otherdoi:10.1111/psyg.12310
- 24Delivery of Fall Prevention Interventions for At-Risk Older Adults in Rural Areas: Findings from a National DisseminationM. L. Smith; S. D. Towne; A. Herrera-Venson; K. Cameron; S. A. Horel; M. G. Ory; C. L. Gilchrist; E. C. Schneider; C. DiCocco; S. Skowronski · Int J Environ Res Public Health2018Otherdoi:10.3390/ijerph15122798
- 25An Investigation of the Effectiveness of A Matter of Balance/Volunteer Lay Leader Model (AMOB/VLL): Findings from a Community Senior CenterC. Walters; M. Troutman-Jordan · Activities, Adaptation & Aging2018Otherdoi:10.1080/01924788.2017.1376174
- 26Evaluating the Effectiveness of the Translated A Matter of Balance" Fall Prevention Program Materials for Non-English-Speaking Participants"E. S. Wolfe; S. S. Arabian; J. L. Breeze; N. Bugaev · Journal of Trauma Nursing2018Otherdoi:10.1097/JTN.0000000000000394
- 27Predictors of and health- and fall-related program outcomes resulting from complete and adequate doses of a fall risk reduction programT. J. Mielenz; L. L. Durbin; F. Hertzberg; D. Nobile-Hernandez; H. Jia · Transl Behav Med2017Otherdoi:10.1007/s13142-016-0444-2
- 28Older adult falls prevention behaviors 60 days post-discharge from an urban emergency department after treatment for a fallK. Shankar; N. Treadway; A. Taylor; A. Breaud; E. Peterson; J. Howland · Injury Epidemiology2017Otherdoi:10.1186/s40621-017-0114-y
- 29Effects of Comorbidities on Self-Reported Outcomes From the Matter of Balance Program for Older Adults...2017 ACRM/American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine Annual Conference 23-28 October, Atlanta, GAL. Taylor; L. Morosanu · Archives of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation2017Otherdoi:10.1016/j.apmr.2017.08.054
- 30A comparative study on the effects of Tai Chi and Matter of Balance on measures of balance and fall efficacy in older adultsT. K. Skalko; L. A. Burgess; M. Janke · American Journal of Recreation Therapy2016Otherdoi:10.5055/ajrt.2016.0109
- 31The Effects of the A Matter of Balance Program on Falls and Physical Risk of Falls, Tampa, Florida, 2013T.-Y. Chen; J. D. Edwards; M. C. Janke · Preventing Chronic Disease2015Otherdoi:10.5888/pcd12.150096
- 32Design, Delivery, and Outcomes From an Interprofessional Fall Prevention CourseJ. A. Dauenhauer; S. Glose; C. Watt · Gerontology & Geriatrics Education2015Otherdoi:10.1080/02701960.2015.1031891
- 33Effects of a Community-Based Fall Management Program on Medicare Cost SavingsE. Ghimire; E. M. Colligan; B. Howell; D. Perlroth; G. Marrufo; E. Rusev; M. Packard · American Journal of Preventive Medicine2015Otherdoi:10.1016/j.amepre.2015.07.004
- 34Promising behavior change techniques in a multicomponent intervention to reduce concerns about falls in old age: A Delphi studyL. Vestjens; G. I. J. M. Kempen; R. Crutzen; G. Kok; G. A. R. Zijlstra · Health Education Research2015Otherdoi:10.1093/her/cyv003